The Ministry of Health and Wellness launched Breast Cancer Awareness Month on Oct. 4, under the theme “Be a breast friend, early detection for your protection.”

According to statistics from the World Health Organization (WHO), 41 million persons die each year from non-communicable diseases which is equivalent to 70 percent of all deaths worldwide. Cancers accounts for nine million of these deaths.

During the month of October, breast cancer awareness, education and prevention will be highlighted, in order to increase detection, and consequently, survival rates.

“This year we have decided to target women in their productive years,” said Family Life Educator within the Ministry of Health and Wellness, Janelle Alexander-Dupre, who stressed the importance of breast self-examinations to spot early changes. “Women between the ages of 25 to 50 will be targeted, but we will not be forgetting younger women because they too can get breast cancer; and the earlier we get accustomed to our bodies, the better the chances of survival.”

Family Nurse Practitioner, Sharon Tench-Norbal, said the early detection of breast cancer will reduce morbidity and mortality.

“Breast cancer screenings detect any changes in the structure of the breast, such as lumps, breast pain, discomfort, dimpling, discharge or any abnormality in the surrounding lymph nodes. Women are encouraged to visit wellness centres in their communities to have their breasts examined. They will also be taught how to perform self-examinations and will receive information as to referrals.”

Acting National Epidemiologist, Dr. Michelle Francois said cancer is the second leading cause of death, with breast and cervical cancers being responsible for most cancer-related deaths among Caribbean women. Dr. Francois said many cancers are preventable through the modification of one’s lifestyle such as decreasing in alcohol consumption, not smoking, regular screening, early detection and effective treatment. Screening services are available at all public healthcare facilities on island.